正確使用 牌組

牌組可以幫你做主題分類，例如：英文、地理學、等、、、
你也可以嘗試做更多的牌組來分類，例如：地理學第一章
或者食物單字，但是不建議這樣做，有以下兩個原因：

• 很多的牌組就表示複習時你可以輕易辨別在哪個牌組，
  不管是你按的牌組或選擇母牌組。你都可以辨別出地理
  學第一章或者食物單字，這樣會讓你更輕易的答對卡片。
  會導致讓你的記憶不夠根生蒂固。當你在外面世界出現
  卡片的資料時，你不會在第一時間聯想到卡片資料。

• Anki本來就不是設計多牌組(甚至超過12個牌組)，
  你可以增加你想要增加的牌組，這樣會導致 Anki
  的效能變差，尤其是你想在在手機上學習Anki時。
  過多的牌組不會有太大的差別，但會影響你增加
  牌組時的deley 時間。

最好的辦法就是用標籤或欄位來分辨你的主題，用食物單字
做例子，你可以增加一個牌組名為語言，可以用標籤食物和
單字來區分，一個卡片可以有很多的標籤。這樣你可以用
食物或單字來搜尋這些卡片。

這樣就可以整理你的卡片類別，也可用欄位來區分你要的主題，
例如用書或者是頁數或者更多。你也可以用欄位去找相關的
卡片。例如用 我的書或者是頁數:63。

Anki 有很強的自訂學習和篩選牌組的功能，你可以用尋找
相關的卡片蒐集成一個牌組，叫做(篩選過的牌組1)，會讓你複習
很多主題時的卡片時雖然會浪費你的選擇時間，但會讓你有更好
的記憶力。如果你有一個考試，你也可以增加一個為考試主題增
加的牌組。一般來講，你應該使用一個牌組來複習所有的分類
卡片，假如你有一個考試或緊急時刻，使用標籤或欄位來搜尋卡
片來組合一個臨時牌組是最好的選擇。

原文:

Using Decks Appropriately

Decks are designed to divide your content up into broad categories that you wish to study separately, such as English, Geography, and so on. You may be tempted to create lots of little decks to keep your content organized, such as “my geography book chapter 1”, or “food verbs”, but this is not recommended, for the following reasons:

Lots of little decks mean you end up reviewing cards in a recognizable order. Whether it’s because you’re clicking on each deck in turn (which is slow) or you’ve added a number of decks under a single parent deck, you’ll end up seeing all the “chapter 1” or “food verb” cards together. This makes it easier to answer the cards, as you can guess them from the context, which leads to weaker memories. When you need to recall the word or phrase outside Anki, you won’t have the luxury of being shown related content first!

Anki was not designed to handle many decks (more than several dozen), and it will slow down as you add more – especially if you’re studying on a mobile client. A few extra decks is not going to make a noticeable difference, but if you have many decks the delays will start to add up.

Instead of creating lots of little decks, it’s a better idea to use tags and/or fields to classify your content. Instead of creating a “food verbs” decks for example, you could add those cards to your main language study deck, and tag the cards with “food” and “verb”. Each card can have multiple tags, which means you can do things like search for all verbs, or all food-related vocabulary, or all verbs that are related to food.

For those who like to stay very organized, you can add fields to your notes to classify your content, such as “book”, “page”, and so on. Anki supports searching in specific fields, which means you can do a search for “book:’my book’ page:63” and immediately find what you’re looking for.

Anki’s custom study and filtered deck features make this especially powerful, as you can create temporary decks out of search terms. This allows you to review your content mixed together in a single deck most of the time (for optimum memory), but also create temporary decks when you need to focus on particular material, such as before a test. The general rule is that if you always want to be able to study some content separately, it should be in a normal deck, and if you only occasionally need to be able to study it separately (for a test, when under a backlog, etc), tags/fields and filtered decks are better.